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本帖最後由 路德維希 於 2014-3-9 08:30 編輯
根據其他普通法司法管轄區及英美法系行政法的理論,如若各位看見有兩條法例之任一地方發生衝突,以下理論將會apply
The Doctrine of Implied Repeal(不言明廢除)
即若有較後立法之法律與較前立法之法律發生條文衝突時,較後立法之法律優勝,較前立法而又相衝之相關條文將並不視為法律(an Act of Parliament or an Act of Congress conflicts with an earlier one, the later Act takes precedence and the conflicting parts of the earlier Act are repealed)
簡單版:
leges posteriores priores contrarias abrogant
以上理論屬廣泛性的,唯有一點必須註明,即如若該法例擁有憲制性原素( Legislation with constitutional significant),則以上原則不會生效。
英國案例「Thoburn v Sunderland City Council」中列明:假使該等法律是屬於具有憲制性原素的,國會則必須言明地表示廢除,否則該等較前但又被衝突的法律將會優勝。 (An act of constitutionally significant which held a higher status in UK law and were not subject to the doctrine of implied repeal and would therefore require Parliament to expressly repeal the Act )
(本國被公認為擁有憲制性原素之法例:人權法)
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